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Patio Cost

Trying to find out how much it costs to lay a patio?

In this cost guide, we provide a breakdown of the prices for unlike patio materials and the cost of hiring a patio installer to acquit out the work.

Take a look below to discover out more!

colourful garden patio slabs

Average Cost to Supply & Lay a Patio:

Depending on the complication of the chore, it normally takes: 2 days

£1200

How Much Does Information technology Cost to Lay a Patio?
- Patio Prices
- Supply Simply Costs
Boosted Costs
Labour Costs and Time Scales
What's Involved in Laying a Patio?
Cost Affecting Factors of Laying a Patio
How to Lay a Patio
Types of Patio Available
Edifice Regulations and Planning Permission
Patio Repair Costs
Alternatives to Patio
What Time of the Year is All-time for Laying Patio?
Patio Maintenance and Cleaning
Cost of Removing a Patio
How to Find & Hire a Patio Installer
FAQs
Sources

How Much Does Information technology Cost to Lay a Patio?

The average cost of laying a patio in a 20 square metre area is typically around £900 to £2,500. This price includes the price to excavate the surface area, lay the foundations, buying the patio slabs and laying them.

These prices will vary depending on the blazon of materials used, for example, budget options such as concrete and brick patio slabs tend to start at £15 per square metre, while premium patios are normally fabricated up of slate which ranges from £900 to £3,800 for installation, while a stone patio can cost up to £4,600.

Patio Prices

Below are some estimated costs of hiring a landscape gardener to build a small (10M²), medium (20M²) or large (40M²) patio.

Patio Type	Patio Size	Avg. Toll
Stone	Small	£800 - £ane,350
		Medium	£1,400 - £two,500
		Large	£2,400 - £4,600
Brick	Pocket-size	£550 - £900
		Medium	£900 - £i,400
		Large	£1,400 - £ane,800
Slate	Pocket-sized	£900 - £1,200
		Medium	£one,600 - £2,200
		Big	£2,800 - £iii,800
Physical	Small	£550 - £ane,100
		Medium	£900 - £2,000
		Large	£ane,400 - £three,600

Supply Only Costs

If yous plan on installing a garden patio yourself, take a look at the following supply only cost of laying a patio per square metre:

Patio Type	Avg. Toll per Grand²
Stone	£40 - £95
Brick	£15 - £50
Slate	£fifty - £eighty
Concrete	£xv - £70
Sub-base of operations	£iii to £45 per bag
Sand	£4 to £55 per bag
Cement	£four to £12 per bag

Boosted Costs

In that location are various other costs y'all need to consider when having your patio installed. The beneath table sets out the additional toll of laying patio that you may desire to consider in your upkeep:

Description	Avg. Cost
Weed membrane	£3 to £ninety
Exterior lighting	£iii to £250
Exterior heating	£30 to £480
Outside article of furniture	£50 to £2640

Labour Costs and Time Scales

The cost to hire a landscape gardener to install your patio is usually around £100 per day, although they will usually work with a general labourer bringing the daily cost up to effectually £200.

A typical installation for a small patio measuring 10 square metres would take around 2 days to complete and would cost effectually £400 for labour. While a twenty foursquare metre patio would accept around three days and would cost about £600 for 2 tradesmen to complete the job.

If you have a larger patio of 40 square metres or more than, this could take about four days to complete, and should exist priced at effectually £800. These prices may vary depending on the material used, and the tradesmen may also increment their prices for extensive excavation.

What's Involved in Laying a Patio?

So exactly how much work is even involved in laying a patio? Well, information technology's one of the bigger mural gardening jobs, fifty-fifty for a relatively small patio area of 25 square metres.

To start, the surface area will outset need to be prepped. If upgrading your existing patio, then the existing pavement volition need to exist lifted. The tradesmen volition then dig a pigsty of at to the lowest degree 150mm in-depth, followed past laying a hard-core base of 100mm and top off with 30mm of sand or grit.

The next step involves creating the physical, which consists of one-part cement and three parts sand. This will exist used to bed slabs into the base while making sure in that location is an even layer of 40mm.

Once the foundations are in place, the patio material can then exist installed. This involves dampening the slabs or blocks to prevent the concrete from drying out. The first piece will be secured in place by tapping it with a rubber mallet. The rest of the patio volition then exist installed, making sure every slab has a 10-15mm gap betwixt each one. The patio will so exist sprayed with h2o and so left to set for around 24 hours.

One time 24 hours is up, the slabs or blocks volition exist grouted and jointed using a trowel to fill the gaps between the paving. The surface will and then be wiped downwardly to remove any residual.

Cost Affecting Factors of Laying a Patio

When planning a patio installation, there are a number of cost factors you need to consider. The first is the size of your patio, as the larger the expanse is, the more expensive it volition. For instance, a modest patio of around 10 square metres tin range from £800 to £1,100, while a large twoscore square metre patio can toll upward to £4,600.

With regard to the paving slabs y'all buy for patios, you get what you lot pay for. It is the cost of laying a physical patio starts at around £15 per square metre for budget garden paving, but generally, the quality is usually very poor.

Poor quality slabs unremarkably take lots of air bubbles in them, and when water gets into these air pockets and freezes, the ice expands and forms tiny little cracks, which in turn fill with water and this process continues until the paving stone literally falls to pieces!

In full general, college-quality slabs such equally stone are more expensive and price up to £95 per square metre. They will accept fewer air bubbles in them and will last a lot longer while looking a lot better.

Labour costs will also vary, depending on your location and whether you choose a company or one or two tradesmen. For case, in London and southern areas, you can expect to pay around £2,400 to £2,600 for a large company, while larger businesses in the north tend to charge almost £two,000 to £ii,200. Most people tend to choose sole traders who accept an average charge per unit of £ii,000 in London or £1,750 in the outer regions.

Another massive cistron that could bear on your patio laying toll is the corporeality of earthworks required, forth with the need for a new sub-base. If you require flagging, this can toll around £15 to £60 per square metre for the flagging material, along with an extra £75 to £100 per square metre for labour.

A hard-core bed is non usually required for a patio unless the footing is very damp and boggy, or the patio will besides be used for vehicle parking. Patios are congenital with a slight fall that lets whatsoever surface water drain abroad.

But sometimes, it might not be plenty simply to let the water drain onto a lawn, specially if you lot have a big paved surface. In these cases, y'all may need to build a drainage aqueduct to direct the surface water to an existing surface h2o drain or into a soakaway. The average cost of installing a soakaway typically ranges from £700 to £1,000.

If removing an existing patio then you may have to pay for waste disposal costs, which unremarkably adds on effectually £100 to the concluding price. If you lot are preparing the surface area yourself, then you may have to pay for skip hire which can range from £60 to £400, depending on the size skip yous need.

How to Lay a Patio

If y'all have a small budget in mind, yous may want to install a patio yourself. However, this is commonly merely advised for experienced DIYers, equally it is a labour-intensive task. So, if you have experience and know-how to lay a patio, you should exist fine.

If you have no experience, then it may be best to hire a professional, every bit this will really assistance you salvage money in the long run, as a high-quality and professional installation will mean your patio volition terminal a lot longer. Yous will besides prevent any expensive problems, such every bit groovy and sinking, which may occur if the foundations are not installed properly.

If y'all do make up one's mind to install a patio yourself, and then y'all volition need to consider the material costs, every bit well every bit whatever tools and safety equipment you need.

The below table sets out the costs of buying or hiring tools for a patio installation:

Tools	Avg. Cost
Cement mixer	£100 to £4,000 / £15 for daily hire
Pegs	£3 to £5 per pack
Trowel	£4 to £65
Rake	£16 to £45
Wheelbarrow	£35 to £170/£viii to £x for daily hire
Record measure	£ii to £l
Spirit level	£4 to £160
Rubber mallet	£5 to £10

Here is a cost breakup of the different rubber equipment:

Safety Equipment	Avg. Cost
Dusk mask	£1 to £20
Safety goggles	£0.l to £xxx
Rigger gloves	£2 to £10
Knee pads	£2 to £50
Ear defenders	£2 to £twoscore
Steel toe-capped boots	£15 to £130

Types of Patio Available

The blazon of patio yous choose volition really depend on your own personal preferences as well equally your budget. Hither is a breakdown of the different patio types, which includes pros and cons, along with the average costs.

Patio type	Pros	Cons	Toll per M²
Brick	-Resistant confronting scratching and warping. -Depression-maintenance patio cloth. -Easy to repair.	-Brick paving tin can be hard to install. -Needs to be regularly sealed. -Prone to frost heaving.	£15-£50
Concrete	-Offers all-encompassing damp prevention -Concrete slabs are easy to move and replace. -Can withstand drastic conditions changes.	-Design flexibility is limited due to its rigid shape. -Pigments do tend to fade over fourth dimension. -Not suitable for installation over plumbing or electricals.	£fifteen-£70
Slate	-Does not fade every bit quickly as stone. -They have a low-absorption charge per unit. -Offers a unique blueprint aesthetic	-Susceptible to scratches. -Decumbent to puddling or freezing in colder months. -Layers of slate can bit off during bad weather.	£l-£lxxx
Stone	-Can agree its colour well. -Stone is flexible. -The almost durable option.	-Surfaces can be irregular. -They are prone to weed growth. -One of the most expensive options.	£xl-£95

Building Regulations and Planning Permission

Planning permission is not normally required to build or supervene upon a patio; however, if you are planning to install embanking or a terraced construction to back up a hard surface, so you will need to use through the planning portal, which should toll around £206.

You volition also not crave building regulations approval unless there is a significant change to the accessibility of the property. For instance, if yous want to install steps or drop a kerb, then y'all may have to pay to apply for a building notice. The fee for this volition vary depending on your local authority.

Patio Repair Costs

The average cost of repairing a patio tends to exist significantly lower than the cost of replacing one. However, this will depend greatly on the scale of repair work required. Patio repairs are ordinarily completed within ane twenty-four hours, and then you should wait to pay around £100 for professional repairs or up to £200 per day If a general labourer is working alongside them.

Sinking

If you observe that some of your patio slabs appear sunken, they will need to be removed using a screwdriver (£1 to £xx). A screed pipe will and then need to exist synthetic using a screed lath (£20 to £30 per M²). This should exist long enough to rest on the level pavers while making sure there is a notch at one end that is 1/8 of an inch less than the depth of the slabs.

Once the screed pipe is in place, the surface area should be filled in with sand and screed (£12 to £30 per bag) using a trowel to level information technology out and remove any excess material.

The area should so exist cleared before putting the pavers back in place, making sure they are flush with the rest of the patio. To finish off, dry sand volition be added on top of the pavers, before sweeping and tamping until all joints are filled.

Cracking

If you have had your patio for a long time, you may commencement to detect small cracks appearing on the surface. These tin exist repaired past applying cement and sand to the area to fill in the gaps and covering upwardly the cracks.

If you have a concrete patio with a hairline crack, and so the damage can exist chipped abroad using a chisel (£4 to £25) and a club hammer (£vi to £30). The removal should achieve a depth of at least 15mm. One time this is complete, the area should be cleaned of all grit and debris, then PVA adhesive (£4 to £twenty) should be diluted and applied to the pigsty.

Later the gum becomes tacky, repair filler (£6 to £xxx per handbag) should and so exist added to the area. To ensure everything is level, a bladder should exist used. Then, the terminal step is to cover the pigsty with a polythene sail (£six to £xx), which should be left for 3 days to permit information technology to harden.

Re-jointing

If your garden paving or blocks start to become loose, this may because the jointing mortar has failed and will need to exist replaced. To do this, the existing mortar volition need to be removed with a hooked tool (£2 to £ten) or weeding knife (£ane to £thirty).

In some cases, the mortar may exist quite hard to remove, then a diamond bract (£6 to £60) will be required which should be attached to a cut-off saw (£100 to £800). Yous tin can choose to buy a saw or hire information technology for around £15 to £20 per mean solar day. They will be used to rake out the mortar and open up upwards the joint.

In one case all the one-time mortar has been removed, the expanse will demand to be cleaned thoroughly, making sure that any dust or droppings is removed using a brush or a pressure washer, which costs around £lxx to £2000 to buy or £20 to £160 per day to rent.

After the area has been cleaned, new mortar tin can be applied to the gaps. The right sand and cement will be applied to each gap, with the ratio of materials depending on the size of the gaps.

For example, if gaps are less than 13mm, silver sand (£iii to £v per pocketbook) should exist used, while abrupt sand (£3 to £40 per bag) should exist used for gaps larger than 13mm.

This should be mixed get-go before spreading it on the patio, making sure that all the joints are filled.

Once the joints are completely full, a brush should exist used to remove any backlog sand off the patio surface. The jointing material will then harden, and your patio volition look brand new once again.

Alternatives to Patio

If you lot already have a patio and are looking for an culling pathway, yous could consider i of the following options:

Gravel

A gravel path is made upwardly of whatever loose stone or rock that is smaller than cobble but larger than sand with a bore of around ane/ten inch to 2.5 inches. This type of pathway tends to cost effectually £20 to £l per foursquare metre, although the price will vary depending on the condition and size of your current path.

Gravel is one of the well-nigh versatile materials due to the different designs and colours available. They are also one of the easiest pathways to install, as information technology merely involves laying a sub-base fabric then scattering gravel across the area then levelled out. It is too i of the almost durable options and can last upwards to 100 years if looked after properly.

Ane of the downsides of a gravel path is that information technology requires regular cleaning to maintain its aesthetic. It is besides much harder to clean in freezing temperature when there is snow, as unlike a patio, you cannot scrape the surface, as this will dislodge the gravel.

Bark Mulch

If you are looking for a unproblematic path solution, then bark mulch is ideal, as information technology simply involves laying down woods chippings on your path. You lot tin can either use spare forest that you have lying around or purchase a bulk bag which will cost effectually £ninety to £180 per purse.

The main do good of a bawl mulch path is that it prevents weeds growth and as well improves soil fertilisation. It is likewise very easy to repair, equally it simply but needs a top-up of wood chippings if yous discover whatever gaps.

This is not an platonic material for high footfall areas, as bawl mulch shifts easily, then you volition end upward with a significant amount of mess. You will likewise demand to avoid using a leaf blower or any other pressurised garden equipment which could cause the mulch to move.

Timber Decking

Decking is one of the most popular additions to garden furnishings and tends to cost around £15 to £90 per square metre. This type of flooring is bachelor in a number of materials including softwoods such equally bandbox and pine, equally well every bit hardwood options like IPE and oak.

I of the main advantages of decking is that information technology offers a natural look that is popular with many homeowners. It also helps to create a sense of warmth in the garden, which is enhanced when adding garden furnishings such every bit patio sets.

Timber decking is also a flexible material that allows for versatile designs that adapt both small and large gardens. It is also a great investment, particularly If you choose hardwood decking, every bit this tin last up to 40 years or more.

When choosing decking, y'all need to be conscientious with cheaper decking alternatives, as they tend to last only 10 to xv years. It can, of form, last longer if it is maintained properly, although this requires a significant amount of endeavour in order to avoid rot and other types of harm. This can be time-consuming and expensive, peculiarly if you crave replacement panels.

Resin

A resin-bound path is made up of a mixture of resin and various aggregate materials which are combined together to create robust outdoor flooring. This tends to toll around £threescore to £90 per foursquare metre.

Another benefit of installing a resin bound path is its overflowing prevention qualities, equally the material is able to absorb water and filter information technology through the ground.

While a high level of absorption tin be a skilful thing, It can also increase weed growth, which means a resin leap driveway volition need to be maintained regularly to prevent slippery surfaces.

Another selection is a resin bonded surface which consists of aggregate material which is laid on peak of a resin layer, which offers the same appearance of a gravel path without the level of maintenance. In comparing to a resin jump surface, this type of pathway is non permeable and does non absorb liquid well, which can pb to water pooling.

What Time of the Yr is All-time for Laying Patio?

You tin can get your patio installed whatsoever time; however, installation during the rainy season tin be difficult, every bit rainfall may touch on the curing process. Information technology can also be harder in warmer climates, equally it is important that the mortar does not dry out out too speedily earlier the paving is installed, so spring may be your best bet.

If yous are having your patio installed in the winter, professional person's will cover the installation with a polyethene canvas to protect the mortar against frost or pelting during the drying process. They may besides advise against installation if the temperature is under two degree.

Patio Maintenance and Cleaning

To ensure your patio lasts, you should conduct regular cleaning and maintenance. There are different methods for each cloth, including:

Stone Patio

Stone is sometimes susceptible to mildew and algae growth. To remove clay, yous can just employ dish soap and water, which can be practical using a castor, although avoid a wire castor as this tin scratch the surface. You can also employ vinegar or oxygenated bleach for stubborn dirt. For stains, you can use a deck cleaner or a degreaser which should be rubbed onto the stone with a nylon castor then rinsed with h2o.

To maintain your stone patio, you lot should brush it to remove whatever droppings and pull out any weeds at to the lowest degree once a week. You can also cascade sand in betwixt your stones to forbid weed growth. Professionals will also suggest yous to encompass your patio with a surface protector in the winter to preclude moss and clay build-upwards.

If you would prefer to hire a professional to clean and maintain your stone patio, then you should expect to pay effectually £150 to £400 for jet washing, although the toll will vary depending on the size of your patio.

Slate Patio

If you lot accept a slate patio, yous will demand to clear whatever dust or dirt regularly by using a brush and dish lather. You should try to avoid using harsh chemicals on a slate patio, as it is a natural material that is easily damaged by using sure detergents. You will also need to conduct thorough cleaning around two to three times a yr.

If you have any stains on your patio, then yous should apply a slate cleaner mixed with water and go out it on the area for 10 minutes, then rinse it off with a hose. The stain can then be scrubbed with a stiff brush.

Regular polishing is also important with a slate surface, although make sure you remove any grit or droppings kickoff. You could employ a commercial flooring cleaner, which will cost around £500 to £700 to buy or rent one for £thirty to £lxxx a 24-hour interval. For a clean polish, you should also vitrify the slate past wetting the patio area, and then use a wet abrasive to rub over scratches, then rinse the floor with water and repeat the buffing process.

Physical Patio

When cleaning and maintaining your concrete pathway, you need to be careful about harming the surrounding grass and plants. Some regular methods include brushing any leaves or droppings off the pathway with a brush or leaf blower, which costs effectually £thirty to £90.

To remove whatever dirt or grime, you should wash the path regularly with a garden hose that has a nozzle with concentrated water menstruum. You should straight the hose at the path rather than the grass to avoid water pooling.

For stubborn stains, you would rent someone to power wash your path, or you tin exercise information technology yourself if you take the equipment. For any remaining stains, you should rub the area with a stiff scrub brush and utilise a tiny amount of detergent, then once removed y'all should rinse your patio with h2o.

Brick Patio

For regular brick patio maintenance, you lot should sweep the area at least once a week, making sure y'all utilize a brush with stiff bristles. You should as well hose it regularly, as this will remove any brick particles and grout which may have come loose.

Regular weeding is also important if you take a brick patio, as weeds that are left can eventually cover the brick completely, so you're all-time removing them as soon every bit possible. This will involve removing the weed itself, likewise as any leaves, branches and dirt.

For easy maintenance, you may want to add a sealant to your brickwork which costs effectually £3 to £6 per square metre for sealing, although this will vary depending on the size of your patio. You lot may also want to pay extra for ability washing, which should be conducted two or three times a year.

Cost of Removing a Patio

If you want to remove an old patio first before laying a new patio, then you will demand to consider the cost of the boosted labour and waste disposal costs, which is usually around £100 to £200 per day. The cost of having a tradesman remove your one-time patio volition vary depending on the size of the patio and the type of material you've chosen. If it's a physical patio, then it will take some serious labour to break information technology up and remove it all, whereas if it'south paving slabs, then it's a much quicker job.

If removing the patio yourself, y'all will need to hire a skip which volition range from £threescore to £400, depending on the size you lot demand as well equally the cost of a skip. Removing an old patio is a fairly simple job that can exist washed yourself, merely call up to follow all-time practises when lifting heavy slabs. You will also need a chisel and hammer to remove the slabs or a diamond blade if the mortar is fairly new.

How to Find & Rent a Patio Installer

The cost to hire a patio installer Is normally around £100 per day, although this cost will increase to £200 a day if two tradesmen work on the job together.

When hiring someone for the job, y'all should get several quotes, while also inquiring near their experience, equally ideally, you lot should rent a tradesman with at least 5 years' feel in installing patios.
You could ask for images of previous jobs to see if the quality of their work.
Before like-minded or signing a contract, you should check that the tradesmen you lot choose are fully insured in social club to protect them, and yous should any damage occur.

FAQs

Do I need planning permission for a patio?

near, ground level around your home, with the exception of paving over your forepart garden, equally long every bit the total area is no more than than 5 metres or the hard surface is fabricated of porous materials. You can even build larger patio areas or driveways using not-porous materials as long equally the drainage bug are addressed. However, if any embanking or terracing works are needed to support the patio that might well need a planning application.

Apparently, if you live in a listed building, then you will need listed building consent for near whatsoever works, whether internal or external, including a patio. But bear in mind that if you intend to provide any electrical lighting to the patio area, then a Edifice Regulations awarding is required for the electrical piece of work nether Part P regulations. When information technology comes to whatever planning permission or building regulation issues, if in any dubiousness, e'er check with the relevant authorities. In fact, fifty-fifty if you are sure in that location are no permissions or applications required, merely check anyway, it costs nothing and tin save a lot of potential hassles.

How much would it cost to have a small patio laid?

For a patio measuring around 10 metres squared, you should wait to pay anywhere from £550 to £1,100 for brick or concrete slabs. Premium options tend to range from £900 to £1,200 for slate or £800 to £i,350 for a stone patio.

What sand to apply when laying patio slabs?

The sand yous need will depend on the thickness of the joints between your slabs. For case, if your joints are more than than 13mm, you will require silver sand which volition be installed in between your slabs. While slabs with less than 13mm should be filled with sharp sand.

Which patio cleaner can I use?

The cleaner you use on your patio will depend on the textile you accept. For example, a brick or concrete patio can exist cleaned with a specialist cement cleaner, or yous can simply utilize a hose and castor to remove any stains, weeds or dirt. For a rock or slate patio, you may want to buy a stone-friendly cleaner, or you lot could use a mild detergent or vinegar to clean any stubborn stains from the surface.

Can patio slabs be used for a driveway?

You lot tin can use patio slabs for your driveway; however, you need to make sure that the slabs you utilise have a thickness of at least 50mm, every bit the material will need to hold the weight of one or more vehicles.

For paving slabs, you will also need to make sure the sub-base is sturdy to ensure that your paving material is fitted properly and is also durable. Your sub-base will need to exist at to the lowest degree 100mm, although 150mm is the typical requirement.

Can patio slabs exist painted?

It is possible to paint patio materials such as concrete, which will brighten up the drab aesthetic. To do this, you need to make sure that the patio is completely clear and make clean. The wet level volition too need to exist tested earlier paint is practical.

This volition involve taping a square of thick plastic on ane of the slabs, then wait for 16 to 24 hours before checking for condensation. If the area is yet damp, then you should wait until the weather is articulate before painting your slabs with a primer and a concrete paint that contains a sealant that will protect against water, oil and grease damage.

Sources

https://world wide web.planningportal.co.u.k./info/200130/common_projects/44/patio_and_driveway/2
https://www.marshalls.co.great britain/gardens-and-driveways/weblog/how-to-lay-a-patio
https://www.barbourproductsearch.info/pros-and-cons-of-timber-decking-blog000470.html
https://www.bhg.com/home-comeback/outdoor/walkways/woods-chip-path/
https://www.thespruce.com/pros-and-cons-of-gravel-driveway-1398078
https://www.mainlandaggregates.co.uk/gravel-driveway-construction-guide
https://www.pavingsuperstore.co.uk/blog/how-to-repair-your-paving/
https://www.diy.com/ideas-advice/how-to-repair-paving/CC_npci_100141.art
https://rflandscapeproducts.co.united kingdom/news/is-paving-suitable-for-driveways/
https://www.qualitytilecare.co.uk/slate-floor-tiles-cleaning

Final updated by MyJobQuote on 9th Feb 2022.

Source: https://www.myjobquote.co.uk/costs/patio-design-installation-cost

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